Forked from danielsig/visit-website
src / toolsProvider.ts
import { tool, Tool, ToolsProviderController } from "@lmstudio/sdk";
import { writeFile, access } from "fs/promises";
import { join } from "path";
import { z } from "zod";
import { configSchematics } from "./config";
export async function toolsProvider(ctl:ToolsProviderController):Promise<Tool[]> {
const tools: Tool[] = [];
const COMPACT_INLINE_LIMIT = 2;
const COMPACT_GALLERY_LIMIT = 6;
type FetchHTMLResult = {
html: string;
head: string;
body: string;
source: "direct" | "jina";
finalUrl: string;
statusCode?: number;
serverHeader?: string;
};
const fetchWithRetries = async (targetUrl:string, signal:AbortSignal, headers:Record<string, string>, attempts = 2) => {
let lastError: unknown = null;
for(let i = 0; i < attempts; i++) {
try {
return await fetch(targetUrl, {
method: "GET",
signal,
headers,
redirect: "follow",
});
} catch(error) {
lastError = error;
if(signal.aborted) throw error;
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 350 * (i + 1)));
}
}
throw lastError;
}
const toParsedHtml = (html:string) => {
const headStart = html.indexOf("<head>");
const headEnd = html.indexOf("</head>") + 7;
const head = headStart >= 0 && headEnd > headStart ? html.substring(headStart, headEnd) : "";
const bodyStart = html.match(/<body[^>]*>/)?.index || 0;
const bodyEnd = html.lastIndexOf("</body>");
const body = html.substring(bodyStart, bodyEnd > bodyStart ? bodyEnd : html.length);
return { head, body };
}
const looksBlocked = (statusCode:number, _serverHeader:string, html:string) =>
statusCode === 401
|| statusCode === 403
|| statusCode === 429
|| statusCode === 503
|| /access denied|captcha|cf-chl|checking your browser|attention required|challenge-platform/i.test(html);
const fetchViaJina = async (url:string, signal:AbortSignal, warn:(msg:string) => void):Promise<FetchHTMLResult | null> => {
const jinaUrl = `https://r.jina.ai/http://${url.replace(/^https?:\/\//, "")}`;
try {
const response = await fetchWithRetries(jinaUrl, signal, {
"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0",
"Accept": "text/plain,text/html;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8",
});
if(!response.ok) {
warn(`Jina fallback failed: ${response.status} ${response.statusText}`);
return null;
}
const text = await response.text();
if(!text.trim()) {
warn("Jina fallback returned empty content.");
return null;
}
return {
html: text,
head: "",
body: text,
source: "jina",
finalUrl: response.url || jinaUrl,
statusCode: response.status,
serverHeader: response.headers.get("server") || "",
};
} catch(error: any) {
if (error instanceof DOMException && error.name === "AbortError") throw error;
warn(`Jina fallback request failed: ${error?.message || String(error)}`);
return null;
}
}
const fetchHTML = async (url:string, signal:AbortSignal, warn:(msg:string) => void):Promise<FetchHTMLResult> => {
const headers = spoofHeaders(url);
let response: Response;
try {
response = await fetchWithRetries(url, signal, headers);
} catch(error: any) {
if (error instanceof DOMException && error.name === "AbortError") throw error;
const fallback = await fetchViaJina(url, signal, warn);
if(fallback) return fallback;
throw new Error(`Failed to fetch website: network error (${error?.message || String(error)})`);
}
const html = await response.text();
const statusCode = response.status;
const serverHeader = response.headers.get("server") || "";
if (!response.ok || looksBlocked(statusCode, serverHeader, html)) {
const fallback = await fetchViaJina(url, signal, warn);
if(fallback) return fallback;
warn(`Failed to fetch website: ${statusCode} ${response.statusText}`);
throw new Error(`Failed to fetch website: ${statusCode} ${response.statusText} (server: ${serverHeader || "unknown"})`);
}
const { head, body } = toParsedHtml(html);
return {
html,
head,
body,
source: "direct",
finalUrl: response.url || url,
statusCode,
serverHeader,
};
}
const extractLinks = (body:string, url:string, maxLinks:number, searchTerms?:string[]) =>
[...body.matchAll(/<a\s+[^>]*?href="([^"]+)"[^>]*>((?:\n|.)*?)<\/a>/g)]
.map((match, index) => ({
index,
label: match[2]?.replace(/\\[ntr]|\s|<(?:[^>"]|"[^"]*")+>/g, " ").trim() || "",
link: match[1]?.startsWith("/")
? new URL(match[1], url).href
: match[1],
}))
.filter(({ link }) => link?.startsWith("http"))
.map((x, index, { length }) => {
// Prioritize links fitting the search terms
// Followed by short navigation links and content links with long labels
// Fewer digits = more likely a navigation link than a content link
const ratio = 1 / Math.min(1, /\d/g.exec(x.link)?.length || 1);
const score
= ratio * (100 - (x.label.length + x.link.length + (20 * index / length)))
+ (1 - ratio) * x.label.split(/\s+/).length;
return {
...x,
score: searchTerms?.length
&& searchTerms.reduce((acc, term) => acc + (x.label.toLowerCase().includes(term.toLowerCase()) ? 1000 : 0), score)
|| score,
};
})
.sort((a, b) => b.score - a.score) // Sort by score in descending order
.filter((x, i, arr) =>
// Filter out duplicates based on link, keeping the first occurrence
!arr.find((y, j) => j < i && y.link === x.link)
)
.slice(0, maxLinks) // Limit number of links
// .sort((a, b) => a.index - b.index) // Sort by original order in the body
.map(({ label, link }) => [label, link] as [string, string]);
const extractImages = (body:string, url:string, maxImages:number, searchTerms?:string[]) => {
const htmlMatches = [...body.matchAll(/<img(\s+[^>]*)/g)]
.filter(x => x[1])
.map(([, attributes], index) => {
const alt = attributes.match(/\salt="([^"]+)"/)?.[1] || "";
const src = attributes.match(/\ssrc="([^"]+)"/)?.[1]
|| attributes.match(/\sdata-src="([^"]+)"/)?.[1]
|| attributes.match(/\sdata-original="([^"]+)"/)?.[1]
|| attributes.match(/\ssrcset="([^"]+)"/)?.[1]?.split(",")?.[0]?.trim()?.split(/\s+/)?.[0];
return { index, alt, src };
});
const markdownMatches = [...body.matchAll(/!\[([^\]]*)\]\((https?:\/\/[^)\s]+)\)/g)]
.map((match, index) => ({
index: index + htmlMatches.length,
alt: match[1] || "",
src: match[2],
}));
const combined = [...htmlMatches, ...markdownMatches]
.map(x => ({
...x,
src: x.src?.startsWith("/") ? new URL(x.src, url).href : x.src,
}))
.filter(({ src }) => src && src.startsWith("http"))
.map(x => ({
...x,
score: searchTerms?.length
? searchTerms.reduce((acc, term) => acc + (x.alt.toLowerCase().includes(term.toLowerCase()) ? 1000 : 0), x.alt.length)
: x.alt.length,
}))
.sort((a, b) => b.score - a.score)
.filter((x, i, arr) => !arr.find((y, j) => j < i && y.src === x.src))
.slice(0, maxImages)
.sort((a, b) => a.index - b.index);
return combined.map(({ src, alt }) => [alt, src] as [string, string]);
}
const downloadImagesTool = tool({
name: "Download Images",
description: "Use with remote HTTP(S) URLs or websiteURL.",
parameters: {
imageURLs: z.array(z.string()).optional().describe("List of image references to view. Supports HTTP(S) URLs, local file paths, and markdown image links."),
websiteURL: z.string().url().optional().describe("The URL of the website, whose images to view."),
maxImages: z.number().int().min(1).max(200).optional().describe("Maximum number of images to view when websiteURL is provided."),
},
implementation: async ({ imageURLs, websiteURL, maxImages }, { status, warn, signal }) => {
try {
maxImages = undefinedIfAuto(ctl.getPluginConfig(configSchematics).get("maxImages"), -1)
?? maxImages
?? 10;
const imageURLsToDownload = (imageURLs || [])
.map(normalizeImageReference)
.filter((x): x is string => !!x);
if (imageURLsToDownload.length === 0 && !websiteURL) {
return [];
}
if(websiteURL) {
status("Fetching image URLs from website...");
const { body } = await fetchHTML(websiteURL, signal, warn);
const images = extractImages(body, websiteURL, maxImages).map(x => x[1]);
imageURLsToDownload.push(...images);
}
status("Downloading images...");
const workingDirectory = ctl.getWorkingDirectory();
const timestamp = Date.now();
const downloadPromises = imageURLsToDownload.map(async (url:string, i:number) => {
if (isLocalImagePath(url)) {
const safeLocal = await resolveLocalImagePathForCurrentWorkingDirectory(url, workingDirectory);
if (!safeLocal) {
return null;
}
return { fullPath: safeLocal, thumbPath: safeLocal }; // Already local, no resize needed here
}
const index = i + 1;
try {
const headers = spoofHeaders(url);
const imageResponse = await fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
signal,
headers,
});
if (!imageResponse.ok) {
warn(`Failed to fetch image ${index}: ${imageResponse.statusText}`);
return null; // Skip this image if download fails
}
const bytes = await imageResponse.bytes();
if (bytes.length === 0) {
warn(`Image ${index} is empty: ${url}`);
return null; // Skip empty images
}
// save the image to a file in the working directory
const fileExtension = /image\/([\w]+)/.exec(imageResponse.headers.get('content-type') || '')?.[1]
|| /\.([\w]+)(?:\?.*)$/.exec(url)?.[1] // Extract extension from URL if content type is not available
|| 'jpg'; // Default to jpg if no content type
const fileName = `${timestamp}-${index}.${fileExtension}`;
const filePath = join(workingDirectory, fileName);
const localPath = fileName;
await writeFile(filePath, bytes, 'binary');
const thumbFileName = `${timestamp}-${index}-thumb.webp`;
const thumbFilePath = join(workingDirectory, thumbFileName);
const thumbCreated = await createThumbnailWebp(bytes, thumbFilePath);
const thumbLocalPath = thumbCreated ? thumbFileName : localPath;
return {
fullPath: localPath,
thumbPath: thumbLocalPath,
};
} catch (error: any) {
if (error instanceof DOMException && error.name === "AbortError")
return null; // Skip if download was aborted
warn(`Error fetching image ${index}: ${error.message}`);
return null; // Skip this image on error
}
});
const downloadedImageEntries = (await Promise.all(downloadPromises))
.filter((x): x is { fullPath: string; thumbPath: string } => !!x);
if (downloadedImageEntries.length === 0) {
// Avoid returning remote URLs as if they were downloaded.
return {
count: 0,
images: [],
compactGalleryMarkdown: "",
hint: "No images were downloaded successfully. The listed source URLs may be blocked or unavailable.",
};
}
status(`Downloaded ${downloadedImageEntries.length} images successfully.`);
return buildImagePresentationPayload(downloadedImageEntries, COMPACT_INLINE_LIMIT, COMPACT_GALLERY_LIMIT);
} catch (error: any) {
if (error instanceof DOMException && error.name === "AbortError") {
return "Image download aborted by user.";
}
console.error(error);
warn(`Error during image download: ${error.message}`);
return `Error: ${error.message}`;
}
}
});
const visitWebsiteTool = tool({
name: "Visit Website",
description: "Visit a website and return its title, headings, links, images, and text content. Images are automatically downloaded and viewable.",
parameters: {
url: z.string().url().describe("The URL of the website to visit"),
findInPage: z.array(z.string()).optional().describe("Highly recommended! Optional search terms to prioritize which links, images, and content to return."),
maxLinks: z.number().int().min(0).max(200).optional().describe("Maximum number of links to extract from the page."),
maxImages: z.number().int().min(0).max(200).optional().describe("Maximum number of images to extract from the page."),
contentLimit: z.number().int().min(0).max(10_000).optional().describe("Maximum text content length to extract from the page."),
},
implementation: async ({ url, maxLinks, maxImages, contentLimit, findInPage: searchTerms }, context) => {
const { status, warn, signal } = context;
status("Visiting website...");
try {
maxLinks = undefinedIfAuto(ctl.getPluginConfig(configSchematics).get("maxLinks"), -1)
?? maxLinks
?? 40;
maxImages = undefinedIfAuto(ctl.getPluginConfig(configSchematics).get("maxImages"), -1)
?? maxImages
?? 10;
contentLimit = undefinedIfAuto(ctl.getPluginConfig(configSchematics).get("contentLimit"), -1)
?? contentLimit
?? 2000;
const { head, body, source, finalUrl, statusCode, serverHeader } = await fetchHTML(url, signal, warn);
status("Website visited successfully.");
const title = head.match(/<title>([^<]*)<\/title>/)?.[1] || ""
const h1 = body.match(/<h1[^>]*>([^<]*)<\/h1>/)?.[1] || "";
const h2 = body.match(/<h2[^>]*>([^<]*)<\/h2>/)?.[1] || "";
const h3 = body.match(/<h3[^>]*>([^<]*)<\/h3>/)?.[1] || "";
const links = maxLinks && extractLinks(body, url, maxLinks, searchTerms);
const imagesToFetch = maxImages ? extractImages(body, url, maxImages, searchTerms) : [];
const imagesPayload = maxImages &&
await downloadImagesTool.implementation({ imageURLs: imagesToFetch.map(x => x[1]) }, context) as any;
const imageMarkdowns: string[] = Array.isArray(imagesPayload)
? imagesPayload
: imagesPayload?.images || [];
const images = maxImages &&
imageMarkdowns.map((markdown, index) => [imagesToFetch[index]?.[0] || "", markdown] as [string, string]);
// fetch the text content from the body using DOMParser
const allContent = contentLimit && body
.replace(/<script[^>]*>[\s\S]*?<\/script>/gi, '') // Remove script tags
.replace(/<style[^>]*>[\s\S]*?<\/style>/gi, '') // Remove style tags
.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '') // Remove all HTML tags
.replace(/\s+/g, ' ') // Normalize whitespace
.trim() || '';
let content = "";
if(searchTerms?.length && contentLimit < allContent.length) {
const padding = `.{0,${contentLimit / (searchTerms.length * 2)}}`;
const matches = searchTerms
.map(term => new RegExp(padding + term + padding, 'gi').exec(allContent))
.filter(match => !!match)
.sort((a, b) => a.index - b.index); // Sort by index in the content
let nextMinIndex = 0;
for(const match of matches) {
// Ensure we don't return duplicates by merging overlapping matches
content += match.index >= nextMinIndex
// The Match does not overlap with the previous one
? match[0]
// The match overlaps so we just extend the content to include it
: match[0].slice(nextMinIndex - match.index);
nextMinIndex = match.index + match[0].length;
}
}
else content = allContent.slice(0, contentLimit) // Limit text length
return {
url, title, h1, h2, h3,
fetch: { source, finalUrl, statusCode, server: serverHeader || undefined },
...(links ? { links } : {}),
...(images ? { images } : {}),
...(imagesPayload?.compactGalleryMarkdown ? { compactGalleryMarkdown: imagesPayload.compactGalleryMarkdown } : {}),
...(imagesPayload?.hint ? { hint: imagesPayload.hint } : {}),
...(content ? { content } : {}),
};
} catch (error: any) {
if (error instanceof DOMException && error.name === "AbortError") {
return "Website visit aborted by user.";
}
console.error(error);
warn(`Error during website visit: ${error.message}`);
return `Error: ${error.message}`;
}
},
});
tools.push(visitWebsiteTool);
tools.push(downloadImagesTool);
return tools;
}
const undefinedIfAuto = (value: unknown, autoValue: unknown) =>
value === autoValue ? undefined : value as undefined;
const spoofedUserAgents = [
// Random spoofed realistic user agents for DuckDuckGo
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 10; SM-M515F) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.141 Mobile Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0; E5533) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.101 Mobile Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.1.0; AX1082) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.83 Mobile Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.1.0; TM-MID1020A) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/83.0.4103.96 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 9; POT-LX1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/96.0.4664.45 Mobile Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/98.0.4758.80 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.0.3 Safari/605.1.15",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/18.3.1 Safari/605.1.15",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:97.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/97.0",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/134.0.0.0 Safari/537.36 Edg/134.0.0.0",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36 Edg/97.0.1072.71",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/98.0.4758.80 Safari/537.36 Edg/98.0.1108.62",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/98.0.4758.80 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; CrOS x86_64 14541.0.0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/134.0.0.0 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/97.0.4692.71 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:97.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/97.0",
"Opera/9.80 (Android 7.0; Opera Mini/36.2.2254/119.132; U; id) Presto/2.12.423 Version/12.16",
]
function spoofHeaders(url:string) {
const domain = new URL(url).hostname;
return {
'User-Agent': spoofedUserAgents[Math.floor(Math.random() * spoofedUserAgents.length)],
'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8',
'Accept-Language': 'en-US,en;q=0.9',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Referer': 'https://' + domain + '/',
'Connection': 'keep-alive',
'Upgrade-Insecure-Requests': '1',
'Sec-Fetch-Dest': 'document',
'Sec-Fetch-Mode': 'navigate',
'Sec-Fetch-Site': 'same-origin',
'Sec-Fetch-User': '?1',
'Cache-Control': 'max-age=0',
};
}
function buildImagePresentationPayload(
localImages: Array<{ fullPath: string; thumbPath: string }>,
inlineLimit = 2,
galleryLimit = 6,
) {
const thumbImages = localImages.map((x, i) => ``);
const hint = "These images are already downloaded and renderable (stored locally). Use compactGalleryMarkdown when you want a compact table gallery; otherwise, please, embed images where they fit with . The user will not see images unless you embed them. Only standard Markdown (no HTML <img>). Do NOT call Download Images as these are already downloaded local files";
return {
count: localImages.length,
images: thumbImages,
compactGalleryMarkdown: buildCompactGalleryMarkdown(thumbImages),
hint,
thumbnailsUsed: true,
};
}
function normalizeImageReference(input: string): string | null {
const trimmed = input.trim();
if (!trimmed) return null;
const markdownMatch = trimmed.match(/!\[[^\]]*\]\(([^)]+)\)/);
const extracted = markdownMatch?.[1]?.trim() || trimmed;
if (/^https?:\/\//i.test(extracted)) return extracted;
if (extracted.startsWith("/")) return extracted;
if (/^[a-zA-Z]:[\\/]/.test(extracted)) return extracted;
return null;
}
function buildCompactGalleryMarkdown(imageMarkdowns: string[]): string {
if (imageMarkdowns.length === 0) return "";
const rows: string[] = ["| 1 | 2 |", "| --- | --- |"];
for (let i = 0; i < imageMarkdowns.length; i += 2) {
const left = imageMarkdowns[i] || "";
const right = imageMarkdowns[i + 1] || "";
rows.push(`| ${left} | ${right} |`);
}
return rows.join("\n");
}
const THUMB_MAX_WIDTH = 360;
const THUMB_WEBP_QUALITY = 60;
function isLocalImagePath(value: string): boolean {
return value.startsWith("/") || value.startsWith("./") || value.startsWith("../") || /^[a-zA-Z]:[\\/]/.test(value);
}
async function createThumbnailWebp(
inputBytes: Uint8Array,
outputPath: string,
): Promise<boolean> {
try {
const sharpModule = await import("sharp");
const sharp = (sharpModule as any).default || sharpModule;
const outputBytes = await sharp(Buffer.from(inputBytes))
.resize({ width: THUMB_MAX_WIDTH, fit: "inside", withoutEnlargement: true })
.webp({ quality: THUMB_WEBP_QUALITY })
.toBuffer();
if (!outputBytes?.length) {
return false;
}
await writeFile(outputPath, outputBytes, "binary");
return true;
} catch {
return false;
}
}
async function resolveLocalImagePathForCurrentWorkingDirectory(
inputPath: string,
workingDirectory: string,
): Promise<string | null> {
if (!inputPath) return null;
const normalized = inputPath.replace(/\\/g, "/");
const filename = normalized.split("/").pop() || "";
const candidates = [inputPath, normalized, filename].filter(Boolean);
for (const candidate of candidates) {
const absoluteCandidate = candidate === filename
? join(workingDirectory, filename)
: toAbsolutePath(candidate, workingDirectory);
try {
await access(absoluteCandidate);
return candidate === filename ? filename : normalized;
} catch {
// Try next candidate
}
}
return null;
}
function toAbsolutePath(pathLike: string, workingDirectory: string): string {
if (/^[a-zA-Z]:[\\/]/.test(pathLike)) return pathLike;
if (pathLike.startsWith("/")) {
if (/^\/Users\//.test(pathLike)) {
return pathLike.replace(/^\//, "").replace(/\//g, "\\");
}
return join(workingDirectory, pathLike);
}
return join(workingDirectory, pathLike);
}